Tangkahan is a
small village on the border of Gunung Leuser National Park located in North
Sumatra. It is situated at the junction of 2 rivers, the Buluh River and the
Batang River. Tangkahan specialises in eco-tourism activities like jungle
trekking and Elephant trekking.
When you arrive at Tangkahan you need to pay
2000Rp at the Visitors Centre to go down to the river. Then to cross the
river it is 10,000Rp per person for 3 days, you can cross as many times as
you like.
The Elephant camp is a 15 - 20 minute walk up river from the visitors centre in Tangkahan. They bathe the elephants everyday at 9am and 4pm. You'll need to purchase a ticket at the visitors centre for 20,000Rp per person before you go to the elephant camp. The elephant camp now has a new additional. A baby elephant about 1 year old comes down every morning and afternoon for wash with all the elephants.




Elephant trekking
There are various options for experience trekking in the jungle on the back of an elephant. There is a minimum of a 1 hour trek up to a 4 day trek through the Gunung Leuser National Park to Bukit Lawang.
For more information and prices for longer tracks contact the Elephant Jungle Patrol via their website www.elephantjunglepatrol.com. Trekking to Bukit Lawang is possible and will take 4 days.
For more information about how you can help save the Asian elephants check out the Elephant Family webpage. They are raising funds to help elephants all over Asia and Sumatra Indonesia. They currently have a veterinarian onsite in Medan, Sumatra who is helping to ensure the health of elephants all over Sumatra.
Hot spring
Just across from the Jungle Lodge is a small cave with a hot spring pouring hot water into the river. There is a large log tied up at the river bank which allows you to lay back and enjoy the mixture of the hot spring waters and cold water flowing down the river.
Waterfall
Just before the Buluh River meets the Batang River there is a small waterfall. You have to walk up a small creek about 100 meters to reach the waterfall. Great for sitting under to get a jungle massage!
There is also another larger waterfall about an hours trek up the Buluh River. Most of the way you need to walk in the river as there are no jungle trails and some sections you need to swim up river.
There is also the waterfall picture below. This waterfall is located in the direction of Pantai Salak. You first have to cross the river then walk around 4 kilometers. The waterfall is located behind the river Salak. You can get a guide to take you for around 150,000Rp or less if you bargain nicely. At the bottom of the waterfall is a beautiful pool of clear water, excellent for swimming. Be careful on the rocks of the waterfall as there is alot of moss so very easy to slip.
How to get to Tangkahan
There are 2 ways you can get to Tangkahan. From Medan there are only 2 buses a day leaving from Pinang Baris Bus Terminal, leaving at 10am and 1pm and taking around 4.5 - 5 hours (longer if raining). The cost is 15,000Rp per person.
Buses leave Tangkahan at 7.30am and 2.30pm to go back to Medan.
You can also get to Tangkahan from Bukit Lawang either on the back of a motorbike, a very bumpy 3 hour trip or hire a 4WD to take you. Prices for a 4WD can be up to 1,000,000Rp (US$83) for a one way trip.
Accommodation in Tangkahan
List of Hotels and guesthouses in Tangkahan
Green Lodge is located right at the
elephant camp. Prices start are 85,000Rp per night. For pictures, prices and
contact details click here.
Bamboo River Hotel (3 reviews) located right next door to Mega Inn. Price is 100,000Rp per night. For pictures, prices and contact details click here.
There are 7 trained elephants
at Tangkahan which are available for jungle trekking though their primary
role is to patrol and protect the National Park from illegal activities like
animal poaching and illegal logging. These elephants were original
troublesome elephants that were involved in destroying fields and houses in
surrounding villages. Now they serve to protect not only the villages but
other elephants in the wild.
Tangkahan River Crossing
Buluh River Tangkahan
Elephant camp at TangkahanThe Elephant camp is a 15 - 20 minute walk up river from the visitors centre in Tangkahan. They bathe the elephants everyday at 9am and 4pm. You'll need to purchase a ticket at the visitors centre for 20,000Rp per person before you go to the elephant camp. The elephant camp now has a new additional. A baby elephant about 1 year old comes down every morning and afternoon for wash with all the elephants.
Elephant Washing in
Tangkahan
There are various options for experience trekking in the jungle on the back of an elephant. There is a minimum of a 1 hour trek up to a 4 day trek through the Gunung Leuser National Park to Bukit Lawang.
Elephant Trekking in
Tangkahan
In 2012 they changed the price of the
Elephant trekking and removed the option of 2 and 3 hour treks. Now only a 1
hour trek on the elephants is available and the cost is 650,000Rp per
person.For more information and prices for longer tracks contact the Elephant Jungle Patrol via their website www.elephantjunglepatrol.com. Trekking to Bukit Lawang is possible and will take 4 days.
For more information about how you can help save the Asian elephants check out the Elephant Family webpage. They are raising funds to help elephants all over Asia and Sumatra Indonesia. They currently have a veterinarian onsite in Medan, Sumatra who is helping to ensure the health of elephants all over Sumatra.
Hot spring
Just across from the Jungle Lodge is a small cave with a hot spring pouring hot water into the river. There is a large log tied up at the river bank which allows you to lay back and enjoy the mixture of the hot spring waters and cold water flowing down the river.
Waterfall
Just before the Buluh River meets the Batang River there is a small waterfall. You have to walk up a small creek about 100 meters to reach the waterfall. Great for sitting under to get a jungle massage!
There is also another larger waterfall about an hours trek up the Buluh River. Most of the way you need to walk in the river as there are no jungle trails and some sections you need to swim up river.
There is also the waterfall picture below. This waterfall is located in the direction of Pantai Salak. You first have to cross the river then walk around 4 kilometers. The waterfall is located behind the river Salak. You can get a guide to take you for around 150,000Rp or less if you bargain nicely. At the bottom of the waterfall is a beautiful pool of clear water, excellent for swimming. Be careful on the rocks of the waterfall as there is alot of moss so very easy to slip.
There are 2 ways you can get to Tangkahan. From Medan there are only 2 buses a day leaving from Pinang Baris Bus Terminal, leaving at 10am and 1pm and taking around 4.5 - 5 hours (longer if raining). The cost is 15,000Rp per person.
Buses leave Tangkahan at 7.30am and 2.30pm to go back to Medan.
You can also get to Tangkahan from Bukit Lawang either on the back of a motorbike, a very bumpy 3 hour trip or hire a 4WD to take you. Prices for a 4WD can be up to 1,000,000Rp (US$83) for a one way trip.
List of Hotels and guesthouses in Tangkahan
Jungle Lodge (8
reviews) is probably the nicest
place to stay. Located 10 minutes walk from the river crossing. For
pictures, prices and contact details
click here.
Mega Inn (7
reviews) located right at the river crossing. Prices from 50,000Rp -
85,000Rp per night. For pictures, prices and contact details
click here.
Bamboo River Hotel (3 reviews) located right next door to Mega Inn. Price is 100,000Rp per night. For pictures, prices and contact details click here.
Welcome to BukitLawang.com. Providing information on tourism and visits to Bukit Lawang, Sumatra, Indonesia.
Bukit Lawang is a popular tourist destination for its laidback riverside lifestyle, jungle treks in the Gunung Leuser National Park, and its world-famous orangutan rehabilitation centre. This website aims to provide information on all aspects of Bukit Lawang including trekking, accommodation, food and neighbouring attractions.
Please visit our forum if you have any questions not answered by the site.
Bukit Lawang is a popular tourist destination for its laidback riverside lifestyle, jungle treks in the Gunung Leuser National Park, and its world-famous orangutan rehabilitation centre. This website aims to provide information on all aspects of Bukit Lawang including trekking, accommodation, food and neighbouring attractions.
Please visit our forum if you have any questions not answered by the site.
What to do

The prime tourist draws in Bukit Lawang are orangutan trekking in the
Gunung Leuser national park and visiting the orangutan feeding, which
takes place twice daily in Bukit Lawang. However some visitors stay for
many weeks without visiting the orangutans, instead preferring to soak
up the relaxed atmosphere - nightly jungle parties at various
guesthouses featuring guitar-playing guides drinking bir Bintang and
singing late into the night.
By day, activities include tubing on the river (hire a tube for around $1, walk up stream, then float down to wear you started - best done as a small group, speak to one of the guides, get them to arrange a barbecue upstream, bring some beer and then come back together), swimming in the river, fishing in the Bohorok (main) or Landak (30 minutes walk) river or fishing in one of the local fishing ponds.
Several outfits in Bukit Lawang offer rafting and kayaking, this is done locally but not in Bukit Lawang itself. Again, just contact one of the many guides if you have any questions.
By day, activities include tubing on the river (hire a tube for around $1, walk up stream, then float down to wear you started - best done as a small group, speak to one of the guides, get them to arrange a barbecue upstream, bring some beer and then come back together), swimming in the river, fishing in the Bohorok (main) or Landak (30 minutes walk) river or fishing in one of the local fishing ponds.
Several outfits in Bukit Lawang offer rafting and kayaking, this is done locally but not in Bukit Lawang itself. Again, just contact one of the many guides if you have any questions.
When to go

There is no real 'season' to visit Bukit Lawang. The rainy season
means torrrential rains - but generally only in the evening/night, and
rains moderate temperatures.
Note that on Indonesian public holidays and Sundays (except during Ramadan), hundreds of local visitors crowd the village, which Western tourists may find less than appealing - if visiting on a Sunday it is wise to arrange a visit somewhere quieter, such as trekking or going to the Landak river.
Accommodation prices may very slightly by season, but not hugely so, and with accommodation prices generally ranging from $5-$30, this is not a major concern.
Note that on Indonesian public holidays and Sundays (except during Ramadan), hundreds of local visitors crowd the village, which Western tourists may find less than appealing - if visiting on a Sunday it is wise to arrange a visit somewhere quieter, such as trekking or going to the Landak river.
Accommodation prices may very slightly by season, but not hugely so, and with accommodation prices generally ranging from $5-$30, this is not a major concern.
Facilities

Although Bukit Lawang is by no means a city it has many modern facilities available, although some others are still lacking.
You can find:
You can find:
- Electricity - although powercuts occur several times a week and a small torch is highly recommended for power cuts and for poorly lit areas, visiting caves, etc.
- Internet access - in three internet cafes located in the new-built village set on the hill bordering the right bank of the Bohorok river. Prices and speeds vary, Leuser Netwave, on the left is fastest, but at 15,000 rp/hour with your own laptop (wifi) or 20,000rp/hour with their laptop, is expensive. The CDC internet cafe, on the right, provides free internet for local people but requests a donation from tourists. There is another internet cafe charging 5,000 rp/hour in between the two. A fourth internet cafe, charging 4,000rp/hour has fast access, and is in the adjacent village of Gotong Royong, about 2km from Bukit Lawang, however a becak will cost you 5,000rp/each way, negating most of the savings. The orphanage past Batu Mandi hotel on the way to the bat cave also offers wifi internet in return for a donation to their cause.
- ATM - 11km away in the village of Bohorok, a guide will take you by motorbike for around 50,000rp round-trip, or you can try to take a local bus known as an 'opelet' for about 3,000rp/each way, plus potentially a becak to take you to the bus station about 1.5km from Bukit Lawang. The ATM is owned by Bank Rakyat Indonesia and is on the Mastercard/Cirrus network. Visa/PLUS cards will NOT work. If you have a Visa-family card, do not try to use it here. In this case you will need to take a longer journey possibly to Binjai, about 2 hours away. Note that the ATM in Bohorok is sometimes empty of money and there may be a day or two's delay while it is reloaded. Generally it's safer to bring plenty of money to Bukit Lawang rather than try to get more.
- Post Office - like the ATM, this is in Bohorok. Here you can maybe send a post card home, but don't send anything of value. Western Union transfers can be received here. Open Monday-Saturday.
- Money changer - there are a number of money changers who will change a variety of Western and regional currencies to rupiah. Rates are slightly lower than in Medan.
- Mobile phone coverage - now very reliable, you can buy a SIM card for your (unlocked) mobile phone on the Telkomsel network and enjoy cheap local calls as well as 3G mobile internet. Coverage locally is very good.
- Market - on Friday from morning till around 3pm, located 2km in Gotong Royong. Popular with tourists, a variety of fruits, vegetables, spices, fish and clothes are sold. Another, similar, market on Sundays in Bohorok (11km away).
- Clothing - mostly tourist-oriented t-shirts, for buying jeans etc. try the malls in Medan.
- Mosquito repellent, condoms, sanitary towels, toilet paper. Tampons are not available.
- Medicines - several local pharmacies, but do not stock a complete selection. Medical care is basic, for emergencies visit 'Rumah Sakit Elizabeth' in Medan, the best local hospital.
Accommodation

Accommodation in Bukit Lawang is in three main areas:
Before the village:
On the left bank, accommodation starts at the village entrance:
Before the village:
- Rindu Alam, just before the village, has its own road entrance - so ask your becak/car to take you directly there. The only real 'hotel' in Bukit Lawang, some rooms have air-con. 300 metres walk along the canal to the village proper.
- Bukit Lawang Cottages Eco-Lodge, operated by Paneco, directly across the river from Rindu Alam, situated above the river.
- Batu Mandi- past the Ecolodge towards the bat cave (away from the village), about 200 metres
On the left bank, accommodation starts at the village entrance:
- Wisma Leuser Sibayak, located immediately across the riverover a rickety bridge. Rooms around 100,000rp depending on type
- Yusman, adjacent upstream to Wisma Leuser Sibayak
- Bukit Lawang Indah, adjacent upstream to Yusman
- Back In Touch, past Bukit Lawang Indah located high above the rocks
- Rain Forest. Operated by Nora, formerly of Rain Forest Cafe
- Jungle Inn. Telephone: +62 813 7073 0151
- Sam's Bungalows. Three rooms, Telephone +62 81370093597
- Garden Inn
- Indra Inn
- Back to Nature Guesthouse - for those seeking a real jungle experience - about 1 hour's walk upstream, crossing the river twice
How to get there

The main tourist destinations near Medan aside from Bukit Lawang are Berastagi, a hill-station, and Danau Toba, the world's largest voclanic lake. Both Berastagi and Bukit Lawang are generally visited as a return trip from Medan, although it is possible to arrange to take a tourist bus or charter a bus between the two towns to cut out the stay in Medan. Danau Toba is a little further afield: a tourist bus/charter can be arranged from Bukit Lawang, or from Medan itself, about a five-hour journey. A slightly cheaper option is to take the local bus from Amplas bus station, Medan.
All will drop off in Tuk Tuk on the shores of Lake Toba, for a ferry across. From Lake Toba, travellers will either double back to Medan for an onward or homeward flight, take a six-hour bus journey to Sibolga, the port for Pulau Nias (which is then an 8 hour ferry journey), or continue on by bus to Bukittinggi (which offers cool air, and Danau Maninjau, another lake), a 12-hour journey (longer in slower, cheaper buses). Travelling by bus back to Medan and flying onto Padang, near to Bukittinggi, or to Gunung Sitoli (on Nias itself) would be a slightly shorter and more comfortable journey, albeit more expensive. From Bukittinggi, most people will take the long bus journey to Java, or fly onto Jakarta.
A quicker, more costly alternative is the daily forty minute flight from Medan to Silangit, just a few minutes from Lake Toba. This is operated by Susi Air on 12-seat Cessna aircraft.
Thanks For come
Japan has beautiful nature locations that are breathtaking -- couple
that with man-made wonders that clearly illustrate Japan’s long history
and rich culture -- and you have a tourist destination that is one of
the finest on earth.
If you are planning on taking a trip to Japan, these ten destinations should not be overlooked because they are representative of some of the most beautiful locations in the Land of The Rising Sun.

If there ever was an iconic image and destination that clearly defines Japan, it would have to be Mt. Fuji. The almost perfectly symmetrical volcano is considered the national symbol of Japan. Mt. Fuji is so iconic that it has been depicted in various works of art that date back hundreds of years. Mt. Fuji is not just beautiful from afar, adventurous travelers can see how beautiful the volcano is up close by joining various climbs up the mountain. Because of the nature of its topography, Mt. Fuji can be approached from all sides. The official climbing season is in July and August. You can also elect to climb outside of the climbing season but take note that access to it during the off-season is drastically cut.

Located off Kyushu’s southern coast, Yakushima is an island that has become a popular destination for travelers who love the outdoors and being in the midst of nature. Yakushima is extensively covered by a beautiful cedar forest called Yakusugi Forest, which is also home to some of the oldest living trees in Japan. There are trees here that are more than 1000 years old. It has even been speculated that the oldest of the trees may be 7000 years old.
Although Yakushima has been logged quite all throughout Japan’s history for use in making cedar shingles during the Edo period, it has survived this and has now become a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site.
Nature lovers will have fun hiking and camping in the area while communing with the towering trees.

The famous Shiretoko National Park is located on the Shiretoko Peninsula on the eastern part of Hokkaido. This is a fairly isolated area with roads that only go in about three fourths up the peninsula. Even the northern tip can only by seen by boat or by going on a multi-day trekking tour.
Shiretoko is considered the most beautiful of all the national parks in Japan. Because of its relative isolation, the Shiretoko Peninsula has become the home of a very diverse number of animal species including deer, brown bears, and foxes. During winter, the coast gets drift ice. Shiretoko is the southernmost region in the northern hemisphere to experience this.

Located near the south of Kyoto and Nara is the Kii Mountain Range. Its proximity to two of the capital cities that were seats of power in ancient Japan means that it is steeped in history. The mountains are located within the Kii peninsula that goes outwards to the Pacific Ocean. This mountain range is considered one of the spiritual places of the country and, according to legend, is the place where the gods of Shintoism and Buddhism lived. Because of this, the mountains have become a sacred place for many groups. There are three pilgrimage routes around the mountain as well as three sacred sites.

The Horyuji Temple was ordered built by Prince Shotoku in 607. It was destroyed but a new temple was built in 711. The temple is one of the oldest temples in Japan and has become a national treasure. It is composed of a main hall and a five storied pagoda. Along with the central gate, it is one of the world’s oldest surviving wooden structures. There is a newly built building beside the temple that now houses an Buddhist art collection from the 6th and 7th century.

Considered as Japan’s most magnificent castle, Himeji Castle is fortunate for not having been destroyed or damaged by wars, fires or natural calamities. The castle has largely survived unscathed and is in its original state.
The castle has undergone many changes. In the 14th century, a fort was built around the castle site and succeeding clans that lived there would periodically enlarge it. The castle as we see it today was finally finished in 1609.
Himeji Castle is one of the best examples of a Japanese castle and its lush opulence inside (with wooden interiors) is worth checking out.

The Shirakami Sanchi or Shirakami Mountain Range straddles the Akita and Aomori prefectures and has a land area of 1300 square kilometers. The mountain range has become an important location in Japan because its natural resources are being protected. For one, one of the few beech forests in the country are located here. Some of the trees in the area are 2000 years old. The altitude of the mountain range has also resulted in the proliferation of alpine flora. But aside from these, the Shirakami Sanchi is also the location of some very interesting sites like the Akaishi River, which is considered the most beautiful piece of water scenery in the country.

Nara was the old capital of Japan back in the year 710. Because of its important political significance during that time, many important structures and monuments were built here. Most of them are still standing.
The monuments of Nara generally refer to the various ruins found in the area, which include six temples and a primeval forest. Excavations done in the area have resulted in the discovery of various structures including the palace site and Sujakumon Gate. The six temples located in the area are: Todaiji, Kasuga-Taisha, Kofukuji, Yakushiji, Toshodaiji and Gangouji. At present there is a concerted effort to preserve these historic edifices.

The distinctive Kinkakuji Temple, or Golden Pavilion Temple, is one of the more popular destinations in Kyoto. The building is a very beautiful structure and is made very unique because of the gold foil that was used to envelope the whole structure. The building was built in 1397 as a retirement residence for Shogun Yoshimitsu. The present Kingakuji has been rebuilt because the building was burned down twice during the Onin War in the 1400s and then again in 1950.

Ginkakuji Temple, or The Temple of the Silver Pavilion, is a zen temple that is also located in Kyoto. Like Kinkakuji Temple, this pavilion was constructed as a place of rest and meditation for the Shogun. The temple was originally going to be covered with silver foil but the whole process took so long that the plans never got to be fulfilled.
Thanks for come
If you are planning on taking a trip to Japan, these ten destinations should not be overlooked because they are representative of some of the most beautiful locations in the Land of The Rising Sun.
1. Mt. Fuji
If there ever was an iconic image and destination that clearly defines Japan, it would have to be Mt. Fuji. The almost perfectly symmetrical volcano is considered the national symbol of Japan. Mt. Fuji is so iconic that it has been depicted in various works of art that date back hundreds of years. Mt. Fuji is not just beautiful from afar, adventurous travelers can see how beautiful the volcano is up close by joining various climbs up the mountain. Because of the nature of its topography, Mt. Fuji can be approached from all sides. The official climbing season is in July and August. You can also elect to climb outside of the climbing season but take note that access to it during the off-season is drastically cut.
2. Yakushima
Located off Kyushu’s southern coast, Yakushima is an island that has become a popular destination for travelers who love the outdoors and being in the midst of nature. Yakushima is extensively covered by a beautiful cedar forest called Yakusugi Forest, which is also home to some of the oldest living trees in Japan. There are trees here that are more than 1000 years old. It has even been speculated that the oldest of the trees may be 7000 years old.
Although Yakushima has been logged quite all throughout Japan’s history for use in making cedar shingles during the Edo period, it has survived this and has now become a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site.
Nature lovers will have fun hiking and camping in the area while communing with the towering trees.
3. Shiretoko National Park
The famous Shiretoko National Park is located on the Shiretoko Peninsula on the eastern part of Hokkaido. This is a fairly isolated area with roads that only go in about three fourths up the peninsula. Even the northern tip can only by seen by boat or by going on a multi-day trekking tour.
Shiretoko is considered the most beautiful of all the national parks in Japan. Because of its relative isolation, the Shiretoko Peninsula has become the home of a very diverse number of animal species including deer, brown bears, and foxes. During winter, the coast gets drift ice. Shiretoko is the southernmost region in the northern hemisphere to experience this.
4. Kii Mountain Range
Located near the south of Kyoto and Nara is the Kii Mountain Range. Its proximity to two of the capital cities that were seats of power in ancient Japan means that it is steeped in history. The mountains are located within the Kii peninsula that goes outwards to the Pacific Ocean. This mountain range is considered one of the spiritual places of the country and, according to legend, is the place where the gods of Shintoism and Buddhism lived. Because of this, the mountains have become a sacred place for many groups. There are three pilgrimage routes around the mountain as well as three sacred sites.
5. Horyuji Temple
The Horyuji Temple was ordered built by Prince Shotoku in 607. It was destroyed but a new temple was built in 711. The temple is one of the oldest temples in Japan and has become a national treasure. It is composed of a main hall and a five storied pagoda. Along with the central gate, it is one of the world’s oldest surviving wooden structures. There is a newly built building beside the temple that now houses an Buddhist art collection from the 6th and 7th century.
6. Himeji Castle
Considered as Japan’s most magnificent castle, Himeji Castle is fortunate for not having been destroyed or damaged by wars, fires or natural calamities. The castle has largely survived unscathed and is in its original state.
The castle has undergone many changes. In the 14th century, a fort was built around the castle site and succeeding clans that lived there would periodically enlarge it. The castle as we see it today was finally finished in 1609.
Himeji Castle is one of the best examples of a Japanese castle and its lush opulence inside (with wooden interiors) is worth checking out.
7. Shirakami Sanchi
The Shirakami Sanchi or Shirakami Mountain Range straddles the Akita and Aomori prefectures and has a land area of 1300 square kilometers. The mountain range has become an important location in Japan because its natural resources are being protected. For one, one of the few beech forests in the country are located here. Some of the trees in the area are 2000 years old. The altitude of the mountain range has also resulted in the proliferation of alpine flora. But aside from these, the Shirakami Sanchi is also the location of some very interesting sites like the Akaishi River, which is considered the most beautiful piece of water scenery in the country.
8. Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara
Nara was the old capital of Japan back in the year 710. Because of its important political significance during that time, many important structures and monuments were built here. Most of them are still standing.
The monuments of Nara generally refer to the various ruins found in the area, which include six temples and a primeval forest. Excavations done in the area have resulted in the discovery of various structures including the palace site and Sujakumon Gate. The six temples located in the area are: Todaiji, Kasuga-Taisha, Kofukuji, Yakushiji, Toshodaiji and Gangouji. At present there is a concerted effort to preserve these historic edifices.
9. Kinkakuji Temple
The distinctive Kinkakuji Temple, or Golden Pavilion Temple, is one of the more popular destinations in Kyoto. The building is a very beautiful structure and is made very unique because of the gold foil that was used to envelope the whole structure. The building was built in 1397 as a retirement residence for Shogun Yoshimitsu. The present Kingakuji has been rebuilt because the building was burned down twice during the Onin War in the 1400s and then again in 1950.
10. Ginkakuji Temple
Ginkakuji Temple, or The Temple of the Silver Pavilion, is a zen temple that is also located in Kyoto. Like Kinkakuji Temple, this pavilion was constructed as a place of rest and meditation for the Shogun. The temple was originally going to be covered with silver foil but the whole process took so long that the plans never got to be fulfilled.
Thanks for come
Royal View
|
On
a hillside plateau, overlooking Prambanan temple complex and with a
view to Mount Merapi behind Prambanan Temple complex, lie the remains of
a once grand palace. The palace (kraton) is named Ratu Boko after a
King Boko of local folklore, but the real owner of the palace is more
likely to have been a king of a local dynasty. The position gives a view worthy of royalty, but in addition, it is possible that the location was chosen for strategic reasons, as the structures also show signs of being fortified, and a dry moat was used for additional security. Grand stone gates, built on two levels, are the largest and most often photographed structures of the site, it is clear that these lead to what was once a settlement, which sets Ratu Boko apart from the other archeological sites in Central Java which are entirely religious in nature. |
|
|
The
hilltop plateau is divided into terraces that are separated by stone
walls and stone faced fortifications. The main residence is thought to
have been built on a set of stone foundations with a timber structure
for pillars and roof. The timber elements are no longer in place, but
the stone base shows the scale of the residence. Throughout the area you can find small Hindu and Buddhist temples and structures, a fountain adorned bathing area, bath house, a crematorium, multiple caves, an area used as a public hall. In 1790 the Dutchman Van Boeckholtz found ruins, and over time research was done, and by 1838 the Dutch commenced restoration work. In 1952 the Indonesian government took the reigns, and has continued work since then. Ratu Boko is atop a hill, and a system of drainage trenches and water storage ponds was developed to maintain water supply. |
|
The folklore of Loro Djonggrang
| This story connects the Ratu Boko Palace with the Prambanan and Sewu temple complex. The name of King Boko comes from Javanese Folklore, in which King Boko was the father of Loro Djonggrang. A prince named Bandung desperately wanted Loro Djonggang to marry him and she refused, as she he had killed her father. He insisted, and she finally agreed on one condition. He must build |
|
|
1000
temples in one night. Prince Bandung summoned up spirits to help him,
and close to dawn, much to the dismay of Loro Djonggrang they had
completed the 999th temple. Loro Djonggrang ordered all of the servants
to light a large fire, and begin pounding rice. The roosters were fooled
into thinking it was dawn and began to crow, the spirits fled, and the
final temple was left unbuilt. Prince Bandung was furious and turned
Loro Djonggrang into stone, representing the final temple. According to the traditions, she is the image of Durga in the north cell of the Shiva temple at Prambanan, which is also known as Loro Jonggrang or the Slender Virgin. |
|
Getting there and getting in
::Ratu Boko is located 3km south of the Prambanan complex and east of Yogyakarta, off the road to Solo.We recommend you organise a car and driver through either our Visitor Assistance Centre or your hotel. This way you can also have transport ready to take you back when you are ready to head back. The other alternatives are a tour group mini-bus, or even a taxi.
Tickets are available at the official ticket booth at the entrance
The fees are as follows:
RATU BOKO, Entrance Ticket Pass
| Indonesian local or KITAS card holder | IDR 25.000 |
| Indonesian local Children | IDR 10.000 |
| Foreigner - Adult | IDR 123.500 |
| Foreigner - Student [registered] | IDR 60.000 |
RATU BOKO - PRAMBANAN Package
| Indonesian local or KITAS card holder | IDR 45.000 |
| Indonesian local children | IDR 20.000 |
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It’s difficult to narrow down the most beautiful places of the world, isn’t it? After all, we’re all at least a little bit biased towards the places where we live and the experience of what we’ve seen. It’s unlikely that any two people would choose exactly the same places as the most beautiful places in the world that surrounds them. But the world is filled with so many beautiful places, and there’s room for all of them.
In this post we examine just a small selection of some of the world’s most beautiful places. We hope to give you a broader perspective on what beauty is to different people in different parts of the world. And we hope to perhaps inspire you to explore more of the world that surrounds you. That’s one of the perks of living in such a connected world these days. We’re able to see and experience new things, even from home. Hopefully you’ll find something here that you like.
Before we get to our five new additions to our list of the most beautiful places in the world, here’s a small taste of what you’ll find in our original list (which you can find toward the end of this article).
Shangrila Resort, Pakistan — Credit: norbakshi world (via Flickr)
And now, here are five new additions to our list of some of the world’s most beautiful places, all suggested by our readers in the comments.
Mt. Everest, Bordering Tibet and Nepal
Mount Everest is the world’s highest mountain, with a peak that reaches more than 8800 meters above sea level. It is a part of the Himalayas, and is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet. More than 3000 people have climbed to the summit of Mt.Everest, and over 200 people are known to have died on the mountain.
Credit: Joe Hastings (via Flickr)
Credit: Gunther Hagleitner (via Flickr)
Credit: watchsmart (via Flickr)
Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada
Lake Louise is a Canadian lake in the province of Alberta. It was formed by a glacier and is known for its blue-green color that results from mineral deposits that enter the lake from melting glaciers above.
Credit: Samantha Marx (via Flickr)
Credit: Marilyn Peddle (via Flickr)
Credit: Harvey Barrison (via Flickr)
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, Alaska, United States
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve is a protected area in the state of Alaska in the United States. It includes the bay itself as well as mountains and glaciers surrounding the bay. According to Wikipedia, it is “the largest protected water area park in the world.” Glacier Bay is a popular cruise ship destination for the area.
Credit: Kimberly Vardeman (via Flickr)
Credit: Kimberly Vardeman (via Flickr)
Credit: Glenn (via Flickr)
Sentani Lake, Indonesia
Sentani Lake is another beautiful location suggested by our readers. Lake Sentani is located near Jayapura, which is the capital of the Papua Province in Indonesia. The volcanic lake is surrounded by beautiful and lush greenery and contains several small islands.
Credit: Kiko Turteliny (via Flickr)
Credit: Edwin Yepese (via Flickr)
Credit: Edwin Yepese (via Flickr)
Killarney, Ireland
Killarney is a beautiful town in County Kerry, Ireland. In addition to the lovely historic buildings in town, you’ll find amazing natural views in the Killarney National Park. From the historic churches and castles to Killarney Lake and the rolling green hills Ireland is famous for, you’re bound to find something here that strikes your fancy.
Credit: mozzercork (via Flickr)
Credit: Meg Lessard (via Flickr)
Credit: Jack Newton (via Flickr)
Update: Please check part 2 of the The Most Beautiful Places of the World series to see even more amazing and beautiful places. And don’t forget to share your ideas for the most beautiful places in the world with us in our comments. But for now, let’s get back to our original article with our original top ten picks for some of the most beautiful places in the world.
We live in a world blessed with sights that are beautiful beyond words. Every human being probably dreams of visiting at least one of those places in their lifetime. Living in modern cities with high-rise buildings, we tend to miss out on what Mother Nature has to offer as well as some of the most incredible man-made structures built throughout the course of history.
Look at the places below, and you will see beauty that fills the eye and warms the heart. It wouldn’t be appropriate or humanly possible to just pick a few places from the huge collection of amazing sights around the world and call them the “best.”
They say that “beauty is in the eye of the beholder,” and there are perhaps other places that have touched your heart. For this reason, we do not claim the places included in our list are the best, but rather among the vast collection of the most beautiful places of the world.
Skardu Valley – Pakistan
Skardu Valley is part of the Baltistan. Baltistan is spread over an area of 26,000 square kilometres – just right below the jagged and glaciated ramparts of the Karakoram. Once part of Laddakh, it was known as Tibet-i-Khurd – Little Tibet. Archaeological exploration has proven that it was encompassed by the Silk Trade Route.
Shangrila – Pakistan
Shangrila Resort Skardu, also known as “Heaven on Earth”, is nestled amongst some of the world’s highest peaks. It encircles the heart shaped “Kachura Lake” and is surrounded by fruit laden orchards and flower filled gardens.
Lake Saiful Muluk – Pakistan
Photo by Fahd Murtaza
Lake Saiful Muluk is a lake located at the northern end of the Kaghan Valley near Naran. A fairy tale called Saiful Muluk, written by the famous sufi poet Mian Muhammad Bakhsh, is associated with the lake. It is the story of prince of Persia who fell in love with a fairy princess at the lake. The impact of the lake beauty is of such extent that people believe that fairies come down to lake in full moon.
The Grand Canyon, United States
A steep gorge by the Colorado River, Arizona in the United States, the Grand Canyon has some truly enjoyable scenery. It is 277 miles in length, 4 to 18 miles in width, and about a mile deep. Scientists believe that the canyon was created by the Colorado River over a six million year period.
Native Americans built settlements in the caves within the canyon before the emigration of Europeans. It was also considered to be a site of pilgrimage by the Pueblo people. The first recorded visit to the Grand Canyon by the Europeans was in 1869. Although it is not the deepest canyon in the world, it is known for its extremely large size and beautifully intricate landscape. The Grand Canyon National Park is said to be one of the first national parks in the United States and it attracts more than five million visitors a year. Weather conditions in the Grand Canyon vary greatly between seasons as well as varying at different elevations. While winter snow is experienced by the higher forested rims, the inner gorge has a desert temperature because of the low elevation.
The Great Barrier Reef, Australia
One of the natural wonders of the world, the Great Barrier Reef off the east coast of Australia is the world’s largest coral reef. It has the distinction of being placed in the World Heritage as well as the National Heritage lists.
With more than 600 islands and coral cays, the reef covers more than 300,000 sq. km. Corals make up the reefs and cays and are responsible for a huge variety of sea life in the reef — green turtles, several varieties of whales and dolphins, the dugong, about 4000 types of mollusks, 1500 different species of fish, as well as beautifully colored bird life encompassing at least 200 species. The Great Reef Marine Park is a huge tourist attraction with millions of tourists visiting the area each year. Sporting activities include reef sailing, scuba diving, and snorkeling, amongst others.
Cape Town, South Africa
Aptly called “Heaven on earth,” this beautiful town at the tip of the African continent, with small roads surrounded by huge mountains, makes a person feel small; showing how marvelous and dominating nature can actually be.
The Cape Dutch style buildings depict the architectural heritage of the place. Beauty abounds in the black clouds that seem to pay homage to Table Mountain at all times. Cape Point, Signal Hill, Chapman’s Peak Drive, Victoria & Alfred Waterfront, Robben Island, Rhodes Memorial, and the beaches are some of the famous tourist attractions. Located on the shore of Table Bay, Cape Town is famous for its natural floral kingdom as well as its harbor. This town is one of the most popular tourist attractions of South Africa with its wine tasting day trips, whale watching, and dolphin watching.
Taj Mahal, India
The Taj Mahal in India is one of the wonders of the world and is one of the most beautiful mausoleums constructed by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, in memory of his favorite queen, Mumtaz Mahal. Located in Agra, white marble was used in the construction of this symbol of love, and the Taj Mahal is considered to be the pinnacle of Mughal architecture.
As the story goes, the emperor was grief-stricken when he lost his beloved third wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It took thousands of craftsmen and artisans, and about twenty years to construct it. The masons, stone cutters, carvers, inlayers, calligraphers, painters, and others were brought from throughout the entire empire as well as from Iran and Central Asia. Semi-precious stones were used for inlay ornamentation. It later became the mausoleum of Shah Jahan too. This is a huge tourist attraction with one to two million tourists visiting it every year.
Canadian Rockies, Canada
The majestic Canadian Rockies are the Canadian segment of the North American Rocky Mountains. They are a visitor’s wonderland and the playground for western Canada. They are older than the American Rockies and are formed from over thrusting.
The Canadian Rockies house five national parks, and four of those national parks (along with other provincial parks) combine to form a single UNESCO World Heritage Site that consists of beautiful mountain landscapes, lakes, canyons, waterfalls, glaciers, peaks, limestone caves, and fossils. Mount Robson is the highest peak of the Canadian Rockies and climbing it is considered a challenge. These beautiful mountains are a haven for hikers and walkers alike.
Machu Picchu, Peru
Machu Picchu in Peru, which means ‘Old Peak,” is one of the most enigmatic ancient sites in the world. According to legend, Machu Picchu was long ago considered to be a sacred place. The credit for the creation of the extraordinary city goes to the Inca people who have erected many stone structures and turned the place into a work of art.
Two thousand feet above the Urubamba river, these ruins consist of baths, temples, palaces, and about 150 houses, all very well preserved. These gray granite structures, some of which weigh more than 50 tons, are so perfectly sculpted that they are nothing less than works of architectural genius. They were rediscovered by a Yale archaeologist in 1911. The ethereal beauty, workmanship, and history of the place attracts millions of tourists each year.
The Pyramids, Egypt
The Egyptian pyramids are massive monuments with a square base and four triangular sides rising up to a point. There is still a lot of curiosity (and many theories) as to how the pyramids were actually constructed.
It is generally believed that the Egyptians began constructing them after 2700 B.C. and that they were built as tombs for the pharaohs. The most well-known (and the largest) pyramids of Egypt are the Pyramids at Giza which are said to be the largest ever built. It’s said that the Great Pyramid at Giza took 23 years to complete, using a work force of around 30,000 people. About 118 pyramids have been identified, and they are popular and intriguing to tourists and home researchers alike.
Petra, Jordan
Described by the UNESCO as “one of the most precious cultural properties of man’s cultural heritage”, Petra is an archeological site on the slope of Mount Hor. It is one of the new wonders of the world and is famous for its rock-cut architecture.
This site was kept hidden until 1812 when it was discovered by a Swiss explorer. It was said to have been prepared by God for the Jewish people. Petra once flourished under the Roman empire but a rapid decline began with the Arabian trade being taken elsewhere. Then an earthquake caused a great deal of destruction. Tourists frequent the place to get a glimpse of the ruins of this beautiful city.
Great Wall of China, China
One of the seven wonders of the world, the Great Wall of China is a man-made structure that was constructed over two thousand years ago and took about 100 years to complete. The vastness of this project brings to light the immense capabilities of man.
The constructions started in the 5th Century B.C. It is actually not a single wall, but rather many walls put together, and it stretches over 4,000 miles. It was constructed to protect the Chinese Empire from the Xiongnu people in the north. The wall was initially built of stone, grass, earth, and wood, but bricks were used once the production started. It is believed that about 2-3 million Chinese died during the construction project.
The Iguazu Waterfalls, Argentina-Brazil Border
Heralded as the most beautiful waterfalls in the world, the Iguazu Waterfalls are a true wonder of nature. They are located at the border of Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. While the Argentinean side allows visitors to walk right around the water or explore the National Park, the Brazilian side is known for its panoramic views and splendor.
First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt is believed to have exclaimed upon seeing these falls, “poor Niagara.” The area surrounding the falls provides ample opportunities for rock climbing as well as water sports. Iguazu has the distinction of having a greater annual flow than any other waterfall in the world.
With all of these, and many more beautiful places that exist in our world, we surrounded by choices. The only way to decide on the places to visit is to follow your heart. While some may love the tranquility of water, others may bury themselves deep in architectural miracles, ancient sites, or the serenity of a small town.